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Table 3 Univariate and multivariable odds ratio and 95% confidence intervals for VF progression of POAG patients

From: Evening exercise is associated with lower odds of visual field progression in Chinese patients with primary open angle glaucoma

Parameter

Univariate

Multivariable

OR

95% CI

p value

OR

95% CI

p value

lower

upper

lower

upper

MVPA (per 10 mins) (18:00–20:00 pm)

0.82

0.73

0.92

0.001

0.85

0.75

0.97

0.016

MD (dB)

1.03

1.00

1.06

0.074

    

RNFL (μm)

1.00

0.99

1.01

0.854

    

aMAP (mmHg)

0.96

0.94

0.98

< 0.001

0.95

0.93

0.97

< 0.001

mIOP (mmHg)

1.02

0.96

1.08

0. 511

    

Age (yrs)

1.06

1.03

1.08

< 0.001

1.08

1.05

1.11

< 0.001

Gender (male)

0.67

0.48

0.96

0.027

1.15

0.75

1.75

0.520

CCT (μm)

1.00

1.00

1.01

0.719

    

SE (D)

1.14

1.07

1.22

< 0.001

1.11

1.02

1.20

0.014

IOP-lowering medications

1.54

1.16

2.05

0.003

2.95

2.02

4.31

< 0.001

  1. CI = confidence interval; MVPA = moderate to vigorous physical activity time per ten minutes when patients exercise between 18:00 to 20:00 pm; MD = mean deviation at the baseline; RNFL = average retinal nerve fiber layer detected by OCT at the baseline; aMAP = average mean arterial pressure during all visits, calculated by (systolic blood pressure + 2 × diastolic blood pressure) ÷ 3; mIOP = mean intraocular pressure during all visits; SE = spherical equivalent; CCT = central corneal thickness; IOP-lowering medications, the number of IOP-lowering medications. Bold values indicate statistical significance with alpha set at 0.05