Visual acuity, near phoria and accommodation in myopic children using spectacle lenses with aspherical lenslets: results from a randomized clinical trial

Table 1 Baseline characteristics of participants who completed the 12-month follow-up

	HAL	SAL	SVL	ANOVA or χ² test, P value
Sample size	54	55	52
Age (years)	10.65 (1.15)	10.17 (1.24)	10.37 (1.27)	0.12
Gender (M/F)	26/28	18/37	29/23	0.05
Cycloplegic SER (D)	− 2.70 (1.02)	− 2.31 (0.99)	− 2.46 (0.90)	0.12
AL (mm)	24.76 (0.68)	24.43 (0.76)	24.77 (0.65)	0.02*

HAL = spectacle lenses with highly aspherical lenslets; SAL = spectacle lenses with slightly aspherical lenslets; SVL = single-vision spectacle lenses; SER = spherical equivalent refraction; AL = axial length
*P < 0.05. Data are expressed as mean (SD)

ISSN: 2326-0254