Retinal image quality with multifocal, EDoF, and accommodative intraocular lenses as studied by pyramidal aberrometry

Table 2 Non-time-dependent clinical variables of the analysed intervention groups

Variable	Group A n (%)/x ± s	Group B n (%)/x ± s	Group C^* n (%)/x ± s	Group D^* n (%)/x ± s	Group E n (%)/x ± s	Group F n (%)/x ± s	Group G n (%)/x ± s	Group H n (%)/x ± s	Group I n (%)/x ± s	P-value
Gender female	9 (75.0)	5 (45.5)	9 (42.9)	14 (53.8)	3 (33.3)	12 (75.0)	6 (60.0)	6 (60.0)	2 (33.3)	0.334
Age (years)	70.4 ± 7.1	64.6 ± 11.0	61.9 ± 7.8	60.9 ± 9.2	62.7 ± 13.8	63.9 ± 6.2	61.4 ± 11.9	60.0 ± 8.2	74.8 ± 9.9	0.013
Laterality:
Only left eye	2 (16.7)	0 (0)	7 (33.3)	11 (42.3)	1 (11.1)	1 (6.3)	0 (0)	0 (0)	1 (16.7)	< 0.001
Only right eye	3 (25.0)	3 (27.3)	11 (52.4)	8 (30.8)	0 (0)	0 (0)	0 (0)	0 (0)	0 (0)	< 0.001
Both	7 (58.3)	8 (72.7)	3 (14.3)	7 (26.9)	8 (88.9)	15 (93.8)	10 (100)	10 (100)	5 (83.3)
IOL power (D)	20.4 ± 4.3	21.1 ± 2.9	22.1 ± 3.8	22.5 ± 3.8	20.4 ± 5.9	22 ± 3.2	21.4 ± 2.7	20.8 ± 3.7	20.8 ± 2.9	0.426
Nd:YAG laser	4 (21.1)	2 (10.5)	1 (4.2)	1 (3)	3 (17.6)	2 (6.5)	0 (0)	0 (0)	0 (0)	0.068
IOL substitution	0 (0)	6 (31.6)	1 (4.2)	4 (12.1)	1 (5.9)	0 (0)	0 (0)	2 (10)	0 (0)	0.002

IOL intraocular lens; Nd:YAG neodymium-doped yttrium aluminium garnet; n(%) absolute frequency (relative frequency); x ± s mean ± standard deviation
Group A: AcrySof SA60AT; Group B: SIFI Miniwell; Group C: LENTIS Mplus LS-313 MF30; Group D: LENTIS Mplus LS-313 MF15; Group E: AkkoLens Lumina; Group F: AT LISA Tri 839MP; Group G: Precizon Presbyopic; Group H: AcrySof IQ PanOptix; Group I: Tecnis Eyhance
Frequencies, means, and standard deviations were calculated for the total cases who received the intervention in the indicated eye in the specific group
*There was one patient whose left eye was included in Group C and the right eye in Group D

ISSN: 2326-0254