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Fig. 1 | Eye and Vision

Fig. 1

From: Three-dimensional heads-up system assisted pars plana vitrectomy and subretinal recombinant tissue plasminogen activator injection for submacular hemorrhage

Fig. 1

The left eye of a 57-year-old female submacular hemorrhage (SMH) patient secondary to retinal arterial microaneurysm. a The three-dimensional (3D) heads-up system assisted internal limiting membrane (ILM) peeling. The 3D effect will be shown if readers wear polarized 3D glasses. Red arrow shows the peeled ILM; b Subretinal injection of recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rt-PA) using the 41-gauge subretinal needle. The 3D effect will be shown if readers wear polarized 3D glasses. The red dashed circle showed the subretinal accumulation of rt-PA and the subretinal bleb around the subretinal hemorrhage; c Preoperative swept-source optical coherence tomography (SS-OCT) showed large preretinal hemorrhage (red arrow) and large SMH (green arrow); d Postoperative SS-OCT showed complete removal of the preretinal hemorrhage (red arrow) and partial absorption of SMH (green arrow)

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Eye and Vision

ISSN: 2326-0254