Table 1 Baseline data characteristics of the 168 participants and comparison among the PPAL, FPAL, and SVL groups
Parametera | Total (n = 168) | PPALs (n = 59) | FPALs (n = 48) | SVLs (n = 61) | P |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Age (years) | 9.3 ± 1.1 | 9.2 ± 1.1 | 9.4 ± 1.1 | 9.2 ± 1.1 | 0.472 |
Male, n (%) | 88 (52.4%) | 32 (54.2%) | 23 (47.9%) | 33 (54.1%) | 0.849 |
SER (D) | − 2.38 ± 0.61 | − 2.41 ± 0.68 | − 2.34 ± 0.56 | − 2.39 ± 0.57 | 0.852 |
VA (logMAR) | 0.00 ± 0.02 | 0.00 ± 0.02 | − 0.01 ± 0.02 | − 0.01 ± 0.03 | 0.222 |
AL (mm) | 24.58 ± 0.72 | 24.55 ± 0.71 | 24.58 ± 0.78 | 24.61 ± 0.69 | 0.900 |
Subfoveal CT (µm) | 231.03 ± 54.04 | 231.60 ± 51.84 | 230.46 ± 57.36 | 231.65 ± 56.77 | 0.981 |
RT (µm) | 251.12 ± 15.91 | 250.58 ± 15.15 | 252.31 ± 17.11 | 251.18 ± 15.73 | 0.853 |
ΔSER1 (D) | − 1.02 ± 0.43 | − 1.08 ± 0.42 | − 1.00 ± 0.37 | − 0.99 ± 0.48 | 0.376 |
ΔSER2 (D) | − 0.47 ± 0.38 | − 0.47 ± 0.36 | − 0.48 ± 0.37 | − 0.45 ± 0.40 | 0.923 |
ΔAL1 (mm) | 0.36 ± 0.15 | 0.38 ± 0.14 | 0.35 ± 0.13 | 0.36 ± 0.17 | 0.688 |
ΔAL2 (mm) | 0.29 ± 0.13 | 0.29 ± 0.12 | 0.29 ± 0.13 | 0.30 ± 0.13 | 0.936 |
ΔCT1 (µm) | − 7.98 ± 23.61 | − 12.01 ± 25.97 | − 8.15 ± 22.06 | − 3.67 ± 21.85 | 0.155 |
ΔCT2 (µm) | − 16.64 ± 25.631 | − 17.42 ± 26.45 | − 13.43 ± 27.03 | − 18.46 ± 23.72 | 0.578 |