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Table 1 Demographics and characteristics of the study cohorts

From: Microvascular blood flow velocities measured with a retinal function imager: inter-eye correlations in healthy controls and an exploration in multiple sclerosis

 

Controls

All MS

MSNON

MSON

P value

 

(40, eyes)a

(38, eyes)

(25, eyes)

(13, eyes)

(All MS vs. HC)

(MSNON vs. HC)

(MSON vs. HC)

(MSON vs. MSNON)

Age, yr.; mean (SD)

29.8 (10.3)

36.4 (10.4)

36.9 (11.2)

35.6 (9.1)

0.002 b

0.009 b

0.013 b

0.7b

Sex; Female n (%)

14 (70%)

27 (71%)

18 (72%)

9 (69%)

0.92c

0.86c

0.96c

0.86c

Disease Duration, yr.; median (Q1–3)

–

7 (3,15)

6 (3,13)

8 (4,15)

–

–

–

0.44b

Race; Caucasian n (%)

11 (55%)

23 (65%)

15 (60%)

8 (62%)

0.13c

0.27c

0.54c

1.00c

Contrast Letter Acuity; mean (SD)

100%

–

55.9 (11.1)

57.0 (10.3)

54.0 (12.7)

–

–

–

0.63b

2.5%

–

26.6 (13.7)

26.6 (13.9)

26.5 (13.8)

–

–

–

0.87b

1.25%

–

12.2 (11.5)

13.5 (12.2)

9.8 (10.2)

–

–

–

0.34b

  1. HCs = healthy controls; MS = multiple sclerosis; MSNON = MS without optic neuritis; MSON = MS with optic neuritis; yr = year; SD = standard deviation; Q1 = first quartile; Q3 = third quartile
  2. aboth eyes of HCs were included in the study (HC subjects, n = 20) while only one eye of each patient with MS was included (MS patients, n = MS eyes)
  3. bWilcoxon rank-sum test
  4. cChi-squared test
  5. P ≤ 0.05 indicates significance